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    Social Security Fund (SSF) Nepal: Registration, Login, SSFID & Contribution Guide

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    Social Security Fund (SSF) Nepal: Registration, Login, SSFID & Contribution Guide

    Social Security Fund (SSF) Nepal: Registration, Login, SSFID & Contribution Guide
    Social Security Fund (SSF) Nepal: Registration, Login, SSFID & Contribution Guide

    The Social Security Fund (SSF)सामाजिक सुरक्षा कोष — is Nepal's national contribution-based social-security scheme operated by the Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security. Every private-sector employer in Nepal is legally required to register their establishment and all employees at ssf.gov.np under the Contribution Based Social Security Act, 2074 (2017). Once registered, each worker receives an 11-digit SSFID that unlocks four lifetime schemes — medical & maternity, accident & disability, dependent family protection, and old-age (PF + gratuity + pension). This guide walks through the full registration process, login, contribution rates, and the 2026 rules including the newer informal / self-employed scheme — all verified against primary SSF sources.

    Quick Answer: SSF registration is compulsory for every private-sector employer in Nepal and their employees under the Contribution Based Social Security Act, 2074. Employers register online at employer.ssf.gov.np, employees receive an 11-digit SSFID, and monthly contribution is 31% of basic salary20% paid by the employer and 11% deducted from the employee. Contributions fund four lifetime schemes covering medical, accident, dependent family, and old-age benefits.

    What Is the Social Security Fund (SSF) in Nepal?

    The Social Security Fund (SSF) is an autonomous government body established under the Social Security Fund Act, 2067 (2011) and operationalised through the Contribution Based Social Security Act, 2074 (2017). The contribution-based scheme was launched on 27 November 2018 (12 Mangsir 2075) by the Government of Nepal. Its mandate is to replace piecemeal workplace benefits (scattered gratuity, provident fund, medical insurance) with a single nationwide, portable social-security system that covers an employee from their first job to retirement — and their family after them.

    Authoritative sources: ssf.gov.np (SSF), molse.gov.np (Ministry of Labour), and the full Act text on lawcommission.gov.np.

    Is SSF Compulsory in Nepal?

    Yes — SSF is compulsory for every formal-sector employer and employee in Nepal. Under Section 7 and 8 of the Contribution Based Social Security Act, 2074, all establishments that employ one or more workers (including proprietorships, partnerships, private limited companies, public limited companies, foreign companies, NGOs / INGOs, cooperatives, and banks) must register their establishment and every current/new employee with the SSF. The Labour Act, 2074 also requires that gratuity and provident fund benefits be routed through SSF rather than paid separately, once the employer is SSF-listed.

    Informal workers and the self-employed are not automatically compulsory, but they can voluntarily enrol under the Informal Sector and Self-Employed Scheme launched in 2023/24 (discussed below).

    Who Must Register for SSF?

    CategoryRegistration TypeCompulsory?
    Private-sector employer (any size, any industry)Employer listingYes
    Employees of listed employers (Nepali & foreign workers on work permit)Employee / SSFIDYes
    NGOs / INGOs / cooperatives / banksEmployer listingYes
    Government civil servants, Nepal Army, Nepal Police, APFNot via SSF — they use separate retirement fundsNo
    Self-employed / informal workers (farmers, street vendors, freelancers)Informal / Self-Employed SchemeVoluntary
    Migrant workers going abroad for foreign employmentForeign Employment Scheme (through labour permit)Yes (linked to labour permit)

    SSF Contribution Rate — Who Pays How Much?

    The total monthly contribution is 31% of the employee's basic salary, split as:

    Source% of Basic SalaryNotes
    Employer contribution20%Paid by the company; cannot be deducted from the employee
    Employee contribution11%Deducted from employee's gross salary
    Total31%Deposited in SSF by the 15th of the following Nepali month

    How the 31% Is Split Among the Four Schemes

    Scheme% of Basic SalaryWhat It Covers
    1. Medical, Health & Maternity Protection3.22%OPD reimbursement up to NPR 1 lakh/yr, hospitalisation up to NPR 1 lakh/yr, maternity benefit (98 days paid leave)
    2. Accident & Disability Protection1.40%100% workplace-accident treatment; 60% of salary for temporary disability; lump-sum for permanent disability
    3. Dependent Family Protection0.27%Monthly pension to spouse + children + dependent parents on contributor's death; education grant for children
    4. Old Age Protection (PF + Gratuity + Pension)26.11%Provident Fund + Gratuity accumulation; pension for life after 180 months of contribution
    Total31.00% 

    How to Register an Employer / Company in SSF (Online)

    1. Go to employer.ssf.gov.np and click "New Employer Registration / नयाँ रोजगारदाता दर्ता".

    2. Enter the company details: name, address, industry type, PAN, company registration number, contact person, phone, email.

    3. Upload scanned copies of required documents (see list below).

    4. Submit the online form and note the reference/application number.

    5. SSF officers verify within 3–7 working days. On approval, the employer receives an Employer Registration Number and login credentials by email.

    6. Log in at employer.ssf.gov.np and proceed to list employees.

    Documents Required for Employer Registration

    • Company / Firm Registration Certificate (OCR, Department of Industry, or local ward)

    • PAN / VAT Registration Certificate from IRD

    • Company MOA & AOA (for private / public limited companies)

    • Citizenship of managing director / authorised representative

    • Office rent agreement or land-ownership (Lalpurja) as premises proof

    • Board resolution authorising SSF registration (for companies)

    • Bank account details (for contribution payment)

    How to Register Employees & Get the SSFID

    Once the employer is listed, every employee must be individually enrolled. The employer (not the worker) initiates this:

    1. Log in to the employer portal at employer.ssf.gov.np.

    2. Open "Employee Listing / कर्मचारी सूचीकरण" and click "Add Employee".

    3. Fill in: name (as per citizenship), date of birth, citizenship number, PAN, permanent + temporary address, designation, basic salary, appointment date, nominees for family-protection scheme.

    4. Upload: employee's citizenship (front + back), PAN card, two passport photos, appointment letter.

    5. Submit. SSF verifies and issues a unique 11-digit SSFID to the employee.

    6. The employee can now log in at contributor.ssf.gov.np using their SSFID to view contributions, claim benefits, and update nominees.

    SSF Online Login — Portals at a Glance

    UserPortal URLLogin Credentials
    Employer (HR / admin)employer.ssf.gov.npEmployer Registration Number + password
    Employee / Contributorcontributor.ssf.gov.np11-digit SSFID + password / OTP
    Self-employed / informalselfcontributor.ssf.gov.npSSFID + password
    General info / policyssf.gov.npNo login required

    Monthly Contribution Payment — Deadline & Process

    1. Log in to the employer portal, go to "Monthly Contribution / मासिक अंशदान".

    2. Select the Nepali month, upload / confirm the salary roster, and the portal auto-calculates the 31% total contribution.

    3. Generate the Bank Voucher (Payment Slip) and pay via connectIPS, mobile banking, or at any authorised SSF collection bank.

    4. Payment must be credited to SSF by the 15th of the next Nepali month; late payment attracts 10% per annum interest plus penalty of up to NPR 10,000.

    Four SSF Schemes — Benefits at a Glance

    1. Medical, Health & Maternity Protection

    • OPD reimbursement up to NPR 1,00,000 per year after 3 months of contribution

    • Hospitalisation up to NPR 1,00,000 per year after 6 months of contribution (higher ceilings after longer contribution)

    • Maternity benefit — 98 days fully paid leave for mother + 15 days paternity leave for father after 6 months of contribution

    • NPR 15,000 one-time maternity / infant-care grant

    2. Accident & Disability Protection

    • 100% treatment cost for workplace accidents (no ceiling); up to NPR 7 lakh for non-workplace accidents

    • 60% of salary paid during temporary total disability

    • Lump sum + monthly pension for permanent total/partial disability

    • Kicks in from the very first day of contribution (no waiting period)

    3. Dependent Family Protection

    • On contributor's death: 60% of contributor's last salary as monthly family pension to spouse

    • Children's education grant — up to 21 years for each child

    • Dependent parents' allowance if no spouse/children

    • Up to NPR 25,000 one-time funeral grant

    4. Old Age Protection (PF + Gratuity + Pension)

    • The employer's full 20% is treated as the Provident Fund + Gratuity equivalent — so no separate PF/gratuity is required

    • After 180 months (15 years) of contribution and age 60, the contributor is entitled to a lifetime monthly pension

    • Pension amount is based on the last three years' average basic salary and total months contributed

    • If contribution period is less than 180 months, the contributor receives a lump-sum on retirement instead of a pension

    SSF for Informal Workers & Self-Employed

    Launched in 2023/24, this scheme brings in farmers, street vendors, small shopkeepers, drivers, domestic workers, freelancers, artists, and the self-employed. The contributor:

    • Declares a notional salary between NPR 15,000 and NPR 1,00,000 per month

    • Pays the full 31% (no employer half) — optional subsidy from government for the lowest-income band

    • Enjoys the same four schemes as formal-sector contributors

    • Registers at selfcontributor.ssf.gov.np

    SSF for Migrant Workers & Foreign Employment

    Since 2022, every Nepali going abroad on the Foreign Employment Permit must enrol in the Foreign Employment Contributor Scheme. Contribution rates and benefit bands differ from the domestic scheme and are defined by the Foreign Employment Act and SSF directives. For more on overseas documentation, see e-Passport in Nepal and certified translation of employment contracts.

    Penalties for Non-Compliance

    ViolationPenaltySection
    Employer fails to registerUp to NPR 1,00,000 fine + back-dated contribution recoverySec 71, Act 2074
    Failure to list employeesNPR 25,000 per employee per monthSec 71
    Late / non-payment of contribution10% per annum interest + 10% additional feeSec 18 + 71
    Deducting employee share but not depositingTreated as criminal breach of trust — up to 3 years imprisonmentMuluki Criminal Code Sec 231 + SSF Act

    SSF Office Contact & Support

    Social Security Fund — Head Office

    Address: Naxal, Bhagwati Marg, Kathmandu

    Phone: 01-4529149 / 01-4529150

    Toll-free Help Desk: 1660-01-55555

    Email: info@ssf.gov.np

    Web: ssf.gov.np  |  employer.ssf.gov.np  |  contributor.ssf.gov.np

    Liaison Offices: Biratnagar, Birgunj, Bharatpur, Pokhara, Butwal, Nepalgunj, Dhangadhi

    Need documents notarised for SSF registration? Notary Nepal provides same-day notarisation of board resolutions, rent agreements, and owner declarations, plus certified translation of foreign-director passports required by SSF. Also see our related reads: Tax Rate in Nepal 2082/83 and PAN Card Registration in Nepal.


    Frequently Asked Questions

    The Social Security Fund (SSF / सामाजिक सुरक्षा कोष) is Nepal's national contribution-based social-security scheme operated under the Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security. It was established under the Social Security Fund Act, 2067 and operationalised by the Contribution Based Social Security Act, 2074 (2017), with live contributions starting 27 November 2018. It provides four lifelong schemes to formal-sector workers — medical/maternity, accident/disability, dependent-family protection, and old-age (PF + gratuity + pension).

    Yes. Under Sections 7–8 of the Contribution Based Social Security Act, 2074, every private-sector employer in Nepal (companies, firms, NGOs, cooperatives, banks, foreign-owned entities) must register their establishment and all employees with SSF. The Labour Act 2074 also routes gratuity and provident fund through SSF once the employer is listed. Civil servants, Nepal Army, Police and APF use separate retirement funds, and the informal/self-employed scheme is voluntary.

    Employer registration is done at employer.ssf.gov.np: click "New Employer Registration", enter company details (name, address, PAN, MD's citizenship, phone, email), upload documents (registration certificate, PAN, MOA/AOA, citizenship, rent/Lalpurja, board resolution, bank details), and submit. SSF verifies within 3–7 working days and issues an Employer Registration Number with login credentials by email.

    For employers: start at employer.ssf.gov.np and fill the New Employer Registration form. For employees: the registered employer logs in and adds each worker under "Employee Listing", uploading their citizenship and PAN — SSF then issues an 11-digit SSFID. For self-employed or informal workers: register directly at selfcontributor.ssf.gov.np. All three flows begin from the main portal ssf.gov.np.

    The SSFID is the unique 11-digit Social Security Fund Identification Number issued to every SSF-registered worker in Nepal. It is the primary login for the contributor portal (contributor.ssf.gov.np), is printed on SSF statements and benefit claims, and remains the same even if the worker changes employer. Keep it safe — it is required to view contributions, claim medical reimbursement, file maternity claims, or apply for pension.

    Employers log in at employer.ssf.gov.np using their Employer Registration Number and password. Employees / contributors log in at contributor.ssf.gov.np using their 11-digit SSFID and password / OTP. Self-employed workers use selfcontributor.ssf.gov.np. If you forget the password, use "Forgot Password" to receive an OTP on the registered mobile or email.

    The total monthly contribution is 31% of the employee's basic salary — 20% paid by the employer and 11% deducted from the employee. The 31% is split across four schemes: 3.22% for medical/health/maternity, 1.40% for accident/disability, 0.27% for dependent family protection, and 26.11% for old-age protection (provident fund + gratuity + pension). Employers must deposit by the 15th of the following Nepali month.

    The company or firm registration certificate, PAN / VAT certificate from IRD, MOA and AOA (for limited companies), citizenship of the managing director or authorised representative, office rent agreement or land-ownership document as premises proof, board resolution authorising SSF registration, and bank account details for contribution payment.

    Only the employer can initiate employee registration. Log in at employer.ssf.gov.np, open "Employee Listing", add each employee's details (name as per citizenship, DOB, citizenship number, PAN, address, designation, basic salary, nominees), upload citizenship and PAN copies, and submit. SSF issues each employee a unique 11-digit SSFID, which they then use to log in at contributor.ssf.gov.np.

    Four lifetime schemes: (1) Medical / Maternity — OPD and hospitalisation up to NPR 1 lakh/year, 98 days paid maternity leave; (2) Accident / Disability — 100% workplace-accident treatment, 60% salary during temporary disability; (3) Dependent Family Protection — monthly family pension on contributor's death, children's education grant up to age 21, NPR 25,000 funeral grant; (4) Old Age Protection — lifetime pension after 180 months of contribution and age 60.

    Accident and disability protection starts from day one. Maternity and hospitalisation require 6 months of contribution; OPD medical requires 3 months. Dependent-family protection is available from the first contribution on death. Old-age pension requires 180 months (15 years) of contribution and age 60; less than 180 months gives a lump-sum instead of a lifetime pension.

    Yes. Foreign nationals working in Nepal on a work permit are enrolled by their employer just like Nepali employees and receive an SSFID. Nepali migrant workers going abroad are enrolled through the Foreign Employment Contributor Scheme linked to the labour permit, with different contribution rates and benefit bands set by the Foreign Employment Act and SSF directives.

    Yes. The Informal Sector and Self-Employed Scheme launched in 2023/24 lets farmers, street vendors, freelancers, drivers, domestic workers, artists, and small shopkeepers register voluntarily at selfcontributor.ssf.gov.np. The contributor declares a notional salary between NPR 15,000 and NPR 1,00,000 and pays the full 31% (no employer share). Government subsidises the lowest-income band.

    Under Section 71 of the Contribution Based Social Security Act 2074, an employer that fails to register can be fined up to NPR 1,00,000 plus back-dated contribution recovery. Failure to list employees attracts NPR 25,000 per employee per month. Late payment carries 10% annual interest plus 10% additional fee. Deducting the employee share and not depositing it is criminal breach of trust with up to 3 years' imprisonment.

    The SSF head office is at Naxal, Bhagwati Marg, Kathmandu (Phone: 01-4529149 / 01-4529150; Email: info@ssf.gov.np). A toll-free help desk is available at 1660-01-55555. Liaison offices operate in Biratnagar, Birgunj, Bharatpur, Pokhara, Butwal, Nepalgunj, and Dhangadhi. The main web portals are ssf.gov.np, employer.ssf.gov.np, contributor.ssf.gov.np, and selfcontributor.ssf.gov.np.

    This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, advertisement, or solicitation. Notary Nepal and its team are not liable for any consequences arising from reliance on this information. For legal advice, please contact us directly.

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